That's
old dude Socrates living up to--or more accurately, dying for--
his motto "An unexamined life is not worth
living." Having been sentenced to die by his fellow
citizens--see the cup of poison being handed over to him?--he's
here leaving his last words of wisdom to his distraught
disciples.
According
to his most famous student, Plato, Socrates the master believed
that the world should be ruled by the so-called
"Philosopher King." Man's behavior, said
Socrates, is determined by three elements--Reason, Spirit, and
Desire--and so is the behavior of society. Men of Desire
keep the human race physically self-perpetuating, not the least
through love-making and money-making. Men of Spirit are
those who are well-disciplined to uphold good order in
society--the guardians, soldiers. As for Men of Reason,
they are the fellows who think hard and therefore are truly
wise. Good government, said Socrates, is one in which the
three elements are nicely balanced, with the bookish people on
top, the tough guys below them, and everybody else following the
orders of these superior people, a price the masses pay to indulge in
physical pleasure.
The
good people of Athens were quite annoyed by their residential
philosopher's not-so-subtle put-down, so they decided to get rid
of him. The joke was on the wise guy after all.
Bill
Clinton reads; that makes him a philosopher-president of
sorts. He did that thing with Monica; that makes him
nobody, or everybody.
People
who think do not all always get it right, as reflected in the
all-too-often-heard exasperated question/statement: "What
were you thinking?!?"
Wrong
things, that's what.
And
some people never shut up.
Also,
Socrates believed that women should exercise in gym naked.